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@article{chavanne_autonomous_2017,
	title = {Autonomous Sensors for Measuring Continuously the Moisture and Salinity of a Porous Medium},
	volume = {17},
	url = {http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/5/1094},
	doi = {10.3390/s17051094},
	abstract = {The article describes a new field sensor to monitor continuously in situ moisture and salinity of a porous medium via measurements of its dielectric permittivity, conductivity and temperature. It intends to overcome difficulties and biases encountered with sensors based on the same sensitivity principle. Permittivity and conductivity are determined simultaneously by a self-balanced bridge, which measures directly the admittance of sensor electrodes in medium. All electric biases are reduced and their residuals taken into account by a physical model of the instrument, calibrated against reference fluids. Geometry electrode is optimized to obtain a well representative sample of the medium. The sensor also permits acquiring a large amount of data at high frequency (six points every hour, and even more) and to access it rapidly, even in real time, owing to autonomy capabilities and wireless communication. Ongoing developments intend to simplify and standardize present sensors. Results of field trials of prototypes in different environments are presented.},
	pages = {1094},
	number = {5},
	journaltitle = {Sensors},
	author = {Chavanne, Xavier and Frangi, Jean-Pierre},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2017-05-11},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {vadose zone, autonomous sensors, electrode admittance, permittivity measurement, profile of soil moisture, salinity and temperature, sample volume, self-balanced bridge, wireless network, \_OZCAR, \_CRITEX, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{bechet_detection_2016,
	title = {Detection of seasonal cycles of erosion processes in a black marl gully from a time series of high-resolution digital elevation models ({DEMs})},
	volume = {4},
	issn = {2196-632X},
	url = {http://www.earth-surf-dynam.net/4/781/2016/},
	doi = {10.5194/esurf-4-781-2016},
	pages = {781--798},
	number = {4},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Dynamics},
	author = {Bechet, Jacques and Duc, Julien and Loye, Alexandre and Jaboyedoff, Michel and Mathys, Nicolle and Malet, Jean-Philippe and Klotz, Sébastien and Le Bouteiller, Caroline and Rudaz, Benjamin and Travelletti, Julien},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2016-10-19},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{liebault_bedload_2016,
	title = {Bedload monitoring under conditions of ultra-high suspended sediment concentrations},
	volume = {540},
	issn = {00221694},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022169416304449},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.07.014},
	pages = {947--958},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Liébault, F. and Jantzi, H. and Klotz, S. and Laronne, J.B. and Recking, A.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2016-09},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{erktan_comparison_2016,
	title = {Comparison of infrared spectroscopy and laser granulometry as alternative methods to estimate soil aggregate stability in Mediterranean badlands},
	volume = {271},
	issn = {00167061},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0016706116300854},
	doi = {10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.02.025},
	pages = {225--233},
	journaltitle = {Geoderma},
	author = {Erktan, Amandine and Legout, Cédric and De Danieli, Sébastien and Daumergue, Nathan and Cécillon, Lauric},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2016-06},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{wendling_dynamics_2016,
	title = {Dynamics of soil aggregate size in turbulent flow: Respective effect of soil type and suspended concentration},
	volume = {141},
	issn = {03418162},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0341816216300662},
	doi = {10.1016/j.catena.2016.02.015},
	shorttitle = {Dynamics of soil aggregate size in turbulent flow},
	pages = {66--72},
	journaltitle = {{CATENA}},
	author = {Wendling, Valentin and Legout, Cédric and Gratiot, Nicolas and Michallet, Hervé and Grangeon, Thomas},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2016-06},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_OHMCV},
}

@article{erktan_increase_2016,
	title = {Increase in soil aggregate stability along a Mediterranean successional gradient in severely eroded gully bed ecosystems: combined effects of soil, root traits and plant community characteristics},
	volume = {398},
	issn = {0032-079X, 1573-5036},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11104-015-2647-6},
	doi = {10.1007/s11104-015-2647-6},
	shorttitle = {Increase in soil aggregate stability along a Mediterranean successional gradient in severely eroded gully bed ecosystems},
	pages = {121--137},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Plant and Soil},
	author = {Erktan, Amandine and Cécillon, Lauric and Graf, Frank and Roumet, Catherine and Legout, Cédric and Rey, Freddy},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2016-01},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{stokes_ecological_2014,
	title = {Ecological mitigation of hillslope instability: ten key issues facing researchers and practitioners},
	volume = {377},
	issn = {0032-079X, 1573-5036},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11104-014-2044-6},
	doi = {10.1007/s11104-014-2044-6},
	shorttitle = {Ecological mitigation of hillslope instability},
	pages = {1--23},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Plant and Soil},
	author = {Stokes, Alexia and Douglas, Grant B. and Fourcaud, Thierry and Giadrossich, Filippo and Gillies, Clayton and Hubble, Thomas and Kim, John H. and Loades, Kenneth W. and Mao, Zhun and {McIvor}, Ian R. and Mickovski, Slobodan B. and Mitchell, Stephen and Osman, Normaniza and Phillips, Chris and Poesen, Jean and Polster, Dave and Preti, Federico and Raymond, Pierre and Rey, Freddy and Schwarz, Massimiliano and Walker, Lawrence R.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2014-04},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{burylo_species_2014,
	title = {Species Traits as Practical Tools for Ecological Restoration of Marly Eroded Lands: Species Traits for Ecological Restoration},
	volume = {22},
	issn = {10612971},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/rec.12113},
	doi = {10.1111/rec.12113},
	shorttitle = {Species Traits as Practical Tools for Ecological Restoration of Marly Eroded Lands},
	pages = {633--640},
	number = {5},
	journaltitle = {Restoration Ecology},
	author = {Burylo, Mélanie and Dutoit, Thierry and Rey, Freddy},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2014-09},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{lallias-tacon_step_2014,
	title = {Step by step error assessment in braided river sediment budget using airborne {LiDAR} data},
	volume = {214},
	issn = {0169555X},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0169555X1400097X},
	doi = {10.1016/j.geomorph.2014.02.014},
	pages = {307--323},
	journaltitle = {Geomorphology},
	author = {Lallias-Tacon, S. and Liébault, F. and Piégay, H.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2014-06},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{erktan_linking_2013,
	title = {Linking sediment trapping efficiency with morphological traits of Salix tiller barriers on marly gully floors under ecological rehabilitation},
	volume = {51},
	issn = {09258574},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0925857412003576},
	doi = {10.1016/j.ecoleng.2012.12.003},
	pages = {212--220},
	journaltitle = {Ecological Engineering},
	author = {Erktan, Amandine and Rey, Freddy},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2013-02},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{liebault_long_2013,
	title = {{LONG} {PROFILE} {RESPONSES} {OF} {ALPINE} {BRAIDED} {RIVERS} {IN} {SE} {FRANCE}: {LONG} {PROFILE} {RESPONSES} {OF} {ALPINE} {BRAIDED} {RIVERS} {IN} {SE} {FRANCE}},
	volume = {29},
	issn = {15351459},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/rra.2615},
	doi = {10.1002/rra.2615},
	shorttitle = {{LONG} {PROFILE} {RESPONSES} {OF} {ALPINE} {BRAIDED} {RIVERS} {IN} {SE} {FRANCE}},
	pages = {1253--1266},
	number = {10},
	journaltitle = {River Research and Applications},
	author = {Liébault, F. and Lallias-Tacon, S. and Cassel, M. and Talaska, N.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2013-12},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{allouis_stem_2013,
	title = {Stem Volume and Above-Ground Biomass Estimation of Individual Pine Trees From {LiDAR} Data: Contribution of Full-Waveform Signals},
	volume = {6},
	issn = {1939-1404, 2151-1535},
	url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6313940/},
	doi = {10.1109/JSTARS.2012.2211863},
	shorttitle = {Stem Volume and Above-Ground Biomass Estimation of Individual Pine Trees From {LiDAR} Data},
	pages = {924--934},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {{IEEE} Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing},
	author = {Allouis, Tristan and Durrieu, Sylvie and Vega, Cedric and Couteron, Pierre},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2013-04},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{erktan_morphological_2013,
	title = {Morphological diversity of plant barriers does not increase sediment retention in eroded marly gullies under ecological restoration},
	volume = {370},
	issn = {0032-079X, 1573-5036},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11104-013-1738-5},
	doi = {10.1007/s11104-013-1738-5},
	pages = {653--669},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Plant and Soil},
	author = {Erktan, Amandine and Cécillon, Lauric and Roose, Eric and Frascaria-Lacoste, Nathalie and Rey, Freddy},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2013-09},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{legout_quantifying_2013,
	title = {Quantifying suspended sediment sources during runoff events in headwater catchments using spectrocolorimetry},
	volume = {13},
	issn = {1439-0108, 1614-7480},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11368-013-0728-9},
	doi = {10.1007/s11368-013-0728-9},
	pages = {1478--1492},
	number = {8},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Soils and Sediments},
	author = {Legout, Cédric and Poulenard, Jérôme and Nemery, Julien and Navratil, Oldrich and Grangeon, Thomas and Evrard, Olivier and Esteves, Michel},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2013-09},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{navratil_core-derived_2012,
	title = {Core-derived historical records of suspended sediment origin in a mesoscale mountainous catchment: the River Bléone, French Alps},
	volume = {12},
	issn = {1439-0108, 1614-7480},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11368-012-0565-2},
	doi = {10.1007/s11368-012-0565-2},
	shorttitle = {Core-derived historical records of suspended sediment origin in a mesoscale mountainous catchment},
	pages = {1463--1478},
	number = {9},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Soils and Sediments},
	author = {Navratil, Oldrich and Evrard, Olivier and Esteves, Michel and Ayrault, Sophie and Lefèvre, Irène and Legout, Cédric and Reyss, Jean-Louis and Gratiot, Nicolas and Nemery, Julien and Mathys, Nicolle and Poirel, Alain and Bonté, Philippe},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-10},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{lofi_geological_2012,
	title = {Geological discontinuities, main flow path and chemical alteration in a marly hill prone to slope instability: Assessment from petrophysical measurements and borehole image analysis},
	volume = {26},
	issn = {08856087},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/hyp.7997},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.7997},
	shorttitle = {Geological discontinuities, main flow path and chemical alteration in a marly hill prone to slope instability},
	pages = {2071--2084},
	number = {14},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Processes},
	author = {Lofi, Johanna and Pezard, Philippe and Loggia, Didier and Garel, Emilie and Gautier, Stéphanie and Merry, Christophe and Bondabou, Karim},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-07-01},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{liebault_bedload_2012,
	title = {Bedload tracing in a high-sediment-load mountain stream: {BEDLOAD} {TRACING} {IN} A {HIGH}-{SEDIMENT}-{LOAD} {MOUNTAIN} {STREAM}},
	volume = {37},
	issn = {01979337},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/esp.2245},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.2245},
	shorttitle = {Bedload tracing in a high-sediment-load mountain stream},
	pages = {385--399},
	number = {4},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Liébault, Frédéric and Bellot, Hervé and Chapuis, Margot and Klotz, Sébastien and Deschâtres, Michaël},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-03},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{badoux_rainfall_2012,
	title = {Rainfall intensity–duration thresholds for bedload transport initiation in small Alpine watersheds},
	volume = {12},
	issn = {1684-9981},
	url = {http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/12/3091/2012/},
	doi = {10.5194/nhess-12-3091-2012},
	pages = {3091--3108},
	number = {10},
	journaltitle = {Natural Hazards and Earth System Science},
	author = {Badoux, A. and Turowski, J. M. and Mao, L. and Mathys, N. and Rickenmann, D.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-10-18},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{corona_high_2011,
	title = {High resolution, quantitative reconstruction of erosion rates based on anatomical changes in exposed roots at Draix, Alpes de Haute-Provence — critical review of existing approaches and independent quality control of results},
	volume = {125},
	issn = {0169555X},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0169555X1000468X},
	doi = {10.1016/j.geomorph.2010.10.030},
	pages = {433--444},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {Geomorphology},
	author = {Corona, Christophe and Lopez Saez, Jérôme and Rovéra, Georges and Stoffel, Markus and Astrade, Laurent and Berger, Frédéric},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2011-02},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{garel_large_2012,
	title = {Large scale rainfall simulation to investigate infiltration processes in a small landslide under dry initial conditions: the Draix hillslope experiment: {LARGE} {SCALE} {RAINFALL} {SIMULATION} {TO} {STUDY} {INFILTRATION} {PROCESSES}},
	volume = {26},
	issn = {08856087},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/hyp.9273},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.9273},
	shorttitle = {Large scale rainfall simulation to investigate infiltration processes in a small landslide under dry initial conditions},
	pages = {2171--2186},
	number = {14},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Processes},
	author = {Garel, E. and Marc, V. and Ruy, S. and Cognard-Plancq, A.-L. and Klotz, S. and Emblanch, C. and Simler, R.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-07-01},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{evrard_combining_2011,
	title = {Combining suspended sediment monitoring and fingerprinting to determine the spatial origin of fine sediment in a mountainous river catchment: {SPATIAL} {ORIGIN} {OF} {SEDIMENT} {IN} A {MOUNTAINOUS} {RIVER} {CATCHMENT}},
	volume = {36},
	issn = {01979337},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/esp.2133},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.2133},
	shorttitle = {Combining suspended sediment monitoring and fingerprinting to determine the spatial origin of fine sediment in a mountainous river catchment},
	pages = {1072--1089},
	number = {8},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Evrard, Olivier and Navratil, Oldrich and Ayrault, Sophie and Ahmadi, Mehdi and Némery, Julien and Legout, Cédric and Lefèvre, Irène and Poirel, Alain and Bonté, Philippe and Esteves, Michel},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2011-06-30},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{navratil_temporal_2012,
	title = {Temporal variability of suspended sediment sources in an alpine catchment combining river/rainfall monitoring and sediment fingerprinting: {TEMPORAL} {VARIABILITY} {OF} {SUSPENDED} {SEDIMENT} {SOURCES} {IN} {MOUNTAINS}},
	volume = {37},
	issn = {01979337},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/esp.3201},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.3201},
	shorttitle = {Temporal variability of suspended sediment sources in an alpine catchment combining river/rainfall monitoring and sediment fingerprinting},
	pages = {828--846},
	number = {8},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Navratil, Oldrich and Evrard, Olivier and Esteves, Michel and Legout, Cédric and Ayrault, Sophie and Némery, Julien and Mate-Marin, Ainhoa and Ahmadi, Mehdi and Lefèvre, Irène and Poirel, Alain and Bonté, Philippe},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-06-30},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{thommeret_extraction_2010,
	title = {Extraction of thalweg networks from {DTMs}: application to badlands},
	volume = {14},
	issn = {1607-7938},
	url = {http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/14/1527/2010/},
	doi = {10.5194/hess-14-1527-2010},
	shorttitle = {Extraction of thalweg networks from {DTMs}},
	pages = {1527--1536},
	number = {8},
	journaltitle = {Hydrology and Earth System Sciences},
	author = {Thommeret, N. and Bailly, J. S. and Puech, C.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2010-08-10},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{navratil_assessment_2010,
	title = {Assessment of intermediate fine sediment storage in a braided river reach (southern French Prealps)},
	issn = {08856087, 10991085},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/hyp.7594},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.7594},
	pages = {n/a--n/a},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Processes},
	author = {Navratil, O. and Legout, C. and Gateuille, D. and Esteves, M. and Liebault, F.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2010},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{burylo_linking_2009,
	title = {Linking plant morphological traits to uprooting resistance in eroded marly lands (Southern Alps, France)},
	volume = {324},
	issn = {0032-079X, 1573-5036},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11104-009-9920-5},
	doi = {10.1007/s11104-009-9920-5},
	pages = {31--42},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Plant and Soil},
	author = {Burylo, M. and Rey, F. and Roumet, C. and Buisson, E. and Dutoit, T.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2009-11},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{travelletti_hydrological_2012,
	title = {Hydrological response of weathered clay-shale slopes: water infiltration monitoring with time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography},
	volume = {26},
	issn = {08856087},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/hyp.7983},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.7983},
	shorttitle = {Hydrological response of weathered clay-shale slopes},
	pages = {2106--2119},
	number = {14},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Processes},
	author = {Travelletti, J. and Sailhac, P. and Malet, J.-P. and Grandjean, G. and Ponton, J.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-07-01},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{burylo_responses_2012,
	title = {Responses of five woody species to burial by marly sediment: the role of biomass allocation pattern flexibility},
	volume = {5},
	issn = {1752-9921, 1752-993X},
	url = {https://academic.oup.com/jpe/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/jpe/rtr030},
	doi = {10.1093/jpe/rtr030},
	shorttitle = {Responses of five woody species to burial by marly sediment},
	pages = {287--293},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Plant Ecology},
	author = {Burylo, M. and Rey, F. and Dutoit, T.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-07-12},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{le_bouteiller_new_2011,
	title = {A new framework for modeling sediment fining during transport with fragmentation and abrasion},
	volume = {116},
	issn = {0148-0227},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2010JF001926},
	doi = {10.1029/2010JF001926},
	issue = {F3},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Geophysical Research},
	author = {Le Bouteiller, C. and Naaim-Bouvet, F. and Mathys, N. and Lavé, J.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2011-07-19},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@inproceedings{allouis_exploiting_2011,
	title = {Exploiting fullwaveform lidar signals to estimate timber volume and above-ground biomass of individual trees},
	isbn = {978-1-4577-1003-2},
	url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6049426/},
	doi = {10.1109/IGARSS.2011.6049426},
	pages = {1251--1254},
	publisher = {{IEEE}},
	author = {Allouis, Tristan and Durrieua, Sylvie and Vega, Cedric and Couteron, Pierre},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2011-07},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{graz_annual_2012,
	title = {Annual fossil organic carbon delivery due to mechanical and chemical weathering of marly badlands areas: {ANNUAL} {FOSSIL} {ORGANIC} {CARBON} {DELIVERY} {DUE} {TO} {MARLY} {BADLANDS} {WEATHERING}},
	volume = {37},
	issn = {01979337},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/esp.3232},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.3232},
	shorttitle = {Annual fossil organic carbon delivery due to mechanical and chemical weathering of marly badlands areas},
	pages = {1263--1271},
	number = {12},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Graz, Yann and Di-Giovanni, Christian and Copard, Yoann and Mathys, Nicolle and Cras, Alexandre and Marc, Vincent},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-09-30},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{burylo_plant_2012,
	title = {Plant root traits affecting the resistance of soils to concentrated flow erosion: {PLANT} {ROOT} {TRAITS} {AND} {SOIL} {STABILITY}},
	volume = {37},
	issn = {01979337},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/esp.3248},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.3248},
	shorttitle = {Plant root traits affecting the resistance of soils to concentrated flow erosion},
	pages = {1463--1470},
	number = {14},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Burylo, Melanie and Rey, Freddy and Mathys, Nicolle and Dutoit, Thierry},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-11},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{burylo_soil_2011,
	title = {Soil reinforcement by the roots of six dominant species on eroded mountainous marly slopes (Southern Alps, France)},
	volume = {84},
	issn = {03418162},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0341816210001517},
	doi = {10.1016/j.catena.2010.09.007},
	pages = {70--78},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {{CATENA}},
	author = {Burylo, M. and Hudek, C. and Rey, F.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2011-01},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{phillips_revegetation_2013,
	title = {Revegetation of steeplands in France and New Zealand: geomorphic and policy responses},
	volume = {43},
	issn = {1179-5395},
	url = {http://www.nzjforestryscience.com/content/43/1/14},
	doi = {10.1186/1179-5395-43-14},
	shorttitle = {Revegetation of steeplands in France and New Zealand},
	pages = {14},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science},
	author = {Phillips, Chris J and Rey, Freddy and Marden, Michael and Liébault, Frederic},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2013},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{neuville_fracture_2012,
	title = {Fracture aperture reconstruction and determination of hydrological properties: a case study at Draix (French Alps)},
	volume = {26},
	issn = {08856087},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/hyp.7985},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.7985},
	shorttitle = {Fracture aperture reconstruction and determination of hydrological properties},
	pages = {2095--2105},
	number = {14},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Processes},
	author = {Neuville, A. and Toussaint, R. and Schmittbuhl, J.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-07-01},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{duvert_towards_2012,
	title = {Towards prediction of suspended sediment yield from peak discharge in small erodible mountainous catchments (0.45–22km2) of France, Mexico and Spain},
	volume = {454-455},
	issn = {00221694},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022169412004374},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.05.048},
	pages = {42--55},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Duvert, C. and Nord, G. and Gratiot, N. and Navratil, O. and Nadal-Romero, E. and Mathys, N. and Némery, J. and Regüés, D. and García-Ruiz, J.M. and Gallart, F. and Esteves, M.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2012-08},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{cras_hydrological_2007,
	title = {Hydrological behaviour of sub-Mediterranean alpine headwater streams in a badlands environment},
	volume = {339},
	issn = {00221694},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S002216940700159X},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.03.004},
	pages = {130--144},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Cras, A. and Marc, V. and Travi, Y.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2007-06},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{burylo_abiotic_2007,
	title = {Abiotic and biotic factors influencing the early stages of vegetation colonization in restored marly gullies (Southern Alps, France)},
	volume = {30},
	issn = {09258574},
	url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0925857407000079},
	doi = {10.1016/j.ecoleng.2007.01.004},
	pages = {231--239},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {Ecological Engineering},
	author = {Burylo, M. and Rey, F. and Delcros, P.},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2007-07},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{copard_using_2006,
	title = {Using Rock-Eval 6 pyrolysis for tracking fossil organic carbon in modern environments: implications for the roles of erosion and weathering},
	volume = {31},
	issn = {0197-9337, 1096-9837},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/esp.1319},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.1319},
	shorttitle = {Using Rock-Eval 6 pyrolysis for tracking fossil organic carbon in modern environments},
	pages = {135--153},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Copard, Yoann and Di-Giovanni, Christian and Martaud, Thomas and Albéric, Patrick and Olivier, Jean-Emmanuel},
	urldate = {2017-11-24},
	date = {2006-02},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{bechet_erosion_2015,
	title = {Erosion processes in black marl soils at the millimetre scale: preliminary insights from an analogous model},
	volume = {19},
	issn = {1607-7938},
	url = {https://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/19/1849/2015/},
	doi = {10.5194/hess-19-1849-2015},
	shorttitle = {Erosion processes in black marl soils at the millimetre scale},
	abstract = {To investigate the millimetre-scale surface processes caused by natural rainfall, an undisturbed sample of badlands soil (1 m long, 0.5 m wide and 0.15 m thick) was carefully extracted. The sample is composed of black marl soil from a badlands area of the Draix Observatory ({SE} France). After extraction, the undisturbed sample was placed at the same slope angle (45°) as its original orientation and was then monitored for several processes via a terrestrial laser scanner ({TLS}) with millimetre-scale accuracy and resolution. This experiment identified several surface processes interpreted as micro-landslides, swelling of the black marl material and lateral expansion that closed desiccation cracks. These micro-processes illustrate the complexity of the surface micro-topography changes that control erosion and infiltration rates over time.},
	pages = {1849--1855},
	number = {4},
	journaltitle = {Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci.},
	shortjournal = {Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci.},
	author = {Bechet, J. and Duc, J. and Jaboyedoff, M. and Loye, A. and Mathys, N.},
	urldate = {2017-12-04},
	date = {2015-04-20},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{esteves_medium_2019,
	title = {Medium term high frequency observation of discharges and suspended sediment in a Mediterranean mountainous catchment},
	volume = {568},
	issn = {00221694},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022169418308370},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2018.10.066},
	pages = {562--574},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	shortjournal = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Esteves, M. and Legout, C. and Navratil, O. and Evrard, O.},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2019-01},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{misset_quantifying_2019,
	title = {Quantifying bed‐related suspended load in gravel bed rivers through an analysis of the bedload‐suspended load relationship},
	issn = {0197-9337, 1096-9837},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/esp.4606},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.4606},
	pages = {esp.4606},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	shortjournal = {Earth Surf. Process. Landforms},
	author = {Misset, C. and Recking, A. and Navratil, O. and Legout, C. and Poirel, A. and Cazilhac, M. and Briguet, V. and Esteves, M.},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2019-04-25},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{misset_attempt_2019,
	title = {An attempt to link suspended load hysteresis patterns and sediment sources configuration in alpine catchments},
	volume = {576},
	issn = {00221694},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022169419305864},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.06.039},
	pages = {72--84},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	shortjournal = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Misset, C. and Recking, A. and Legout, C. and Poirel, A. and Cazilhac, M. and Esteves, M. and Bertrand, M.},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2019-09},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{park_influences_2019,
	title = {Influences of Catchment and River Channel Characteristics on the Magnitude and Dynamics of Storage and Re-Suspension of Fine Sediments in River Beds},
	volume = {11},
	issn = {2073-4441},
	url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/5/878},
	doi = {10.3390/w11050878},
	abstract = {Fine particles or sediments are one of the important variables that should be considered for the proper management of water quality and aquatic ecosystems. In the present study, the effect of catchment characteristics on the performance of an already developed model for the estimation of fine sediments dynamics between the water column and sediment bed was tested, using 13 catchments distributed worldwide. The model was calibrated to determine two optimal model parameters. The first is the filtration parameter, which represents the filtration of fine sediments through pores of the stream bed during the recession period of a flood event. The second parameter is the bed erosion parameter that represents the active layer, directly related to the re-suspension of fine sediments during a flood event. A dependency of the filtration parameter with the catchment area was observed in catchments smaller than {\textasciitilde}100 km2, whereas no particular relationship was observed for larger catchments ({\textgreater}100 km2). In contrast, the bed erosion parameter does not show a noticeable dependency with the area or other environmental characteristics. The model estimated the mass of fine sediments released from the sediment bed to the water column during flood events in the 13 catchments within {\textasciitilde}23\% bias.},
	pages = {878},
	number = {5},
	journaltitle = {Water},
	shortjournal = {Water},
	author = {{Park} and {Batalla} and {Birgand} and {Esteves} and {Gentile} and {Harrington} and {Navratil} and {López-Tarazón} and {Vericat}},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2019-04-26},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@incollection{canton_runoff_2018,
	title = {Runoff Generation in Badlands},
	isbn = {978-0-12-813054-4},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/B9780128130544000058},
	pages = {155--190},
	booktitle = {Badlands Dynamics in a Context of Global Change},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Cantón, Yolanda and Rodríguez-Caballero, Emilio and Chamizo, Sonia and Le Bouteiller, Caroline and Solé-Benet, Albert and Calvo-Cases, Adolfo},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2018},
	langid = {english},
	doi = {10.1016/B978-0-12-813054-4.00005-8},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{mallet_assessing_2018,
	title = {Assessing soil water content spatio-temporal variability at the hillslope scale in a headwater catchment using a multi variable interpolation model based on {EMI} surveys (Draix, South Alps, France)},
	volume = {77},
	issn = {1866-6280, 1866-6299},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12665-018-7687-9},
	doi = {10.1007/s12665-018-7687-9},
	pages = {507},
	number = {13},
	journaltitle = {Environmental Earth Sciences},
	shortjournal = {Environ Earth Sci},
	author = {Mallet, Florian and Carrière, Simon D. and Chalikakis, Konstantinos and Marc, Vincent},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2018-07},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{jantzi_sediment_2017,
	title = {Sediment residence time in alluvial storage of black marl badlands},
	volume = {156},
	issn = {03418162},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0341816217301212},
	doi = {10.1016/j.catena.2017.03.026},
	pages = {82--91},
	journaltitle = {{CATENA}},
	shortjournal = {{CATENA}},
	author = {Jantzi, Hugo and Liébault, Frédéric and Klotz, Sébastien},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2017-09},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{marc_groundwater-surface_2017,
	title = {Groundwater-Surface waters interactions at slope and catchment scales: implications for landsliding in clay-rich slopes: Hydrochemistry and geochemical modelling to infer groundwater flows},
	volume = {31},
	issn = {08856087},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/hyp.11030},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.11030},
	shorttitle = {Groundwater-Surface waters interactions at slope and catchment scales},
	pages = {364--381},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Processes},
	shortjournal = {Hydrol. Process.},
	author = {Marc, Vincent and Bertrand, Catherine and Malet, Jean-Philippe and Carry, Nicolas and Simler, Roland and Cervi, Federico},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2017-01-15},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{soulet_technical_2018,
	title = {Technical note: In situ measurement of flux and isotopic composition of {CO}\<sub\>2\</sub\> released during oxidative weathering of sedimentary rocks},
	volume = {15},
	issn = {1726-4189},
	url = {https://bg.copernicus.org/articles/15/4087/2018/},
	doi = {10.5194/bg-15-4087-2018},
	shorttitle = {Technical note},
	abstract = {Abstract. Oxidative weathering of sedimentary rocks can release carbon dioxide
({CO}2) to the atmosphere and is an important natural {CO}2
emission. Two mechanisms operate – the oxidation of sedimentary organic
matter and the dissolution of carbonate minerals by sulfuric acid. It has
proved difficult to directly measure the rates at which {CO}2 is
emitted in response to these weathering processes in the field, with previous
work generally using methods which track the dissolved products of these
reactions in rivers. Here we design a chamber method to measure {CO}2
production during the oxidative weathering of shale bedrock, which can be
applied in erosive environments where rocks are exposed frequently to the
atmosphere. The chamber is drilled directly into the rock face and has a high
surface-area-to-volume ratio which benefits measurement of {CO}2
fluxes. It is a relatively low-cost method and provides a long-lived chamber
(several months or more). To partition the measured {CO}2 fluxes and
the source of {CO}2, we use zeolite molecular sieves to trap
{CO}2 “actively” (over several hours) or “passively” (over a
period of months). The approaches produce comparable results, with the
trapped {CO}2 having a radiocarbon activity (fraction modern, Fm)
ranging from Fm = 0.05 to Fm = 0.06 and demonstrating relatively
little contamination from local atmospheric {CO}2 (Fm = 1.01). We
use stable carbon isotopes of the trapped
{CO}2 to partition between an organic and inorganic carbon source.
The measured fluxes of rock-derived organic matter oxidation
(171 ± 5 {mgC} m−2 day−1) and carbonate dissolution by
sulfuric acid (534±16 {mgC} m−2 day−1) from a single chamber
were high when compared to the annual flux estimates derived from using
dissolved river chemistry in rivers around the world. The high oxidative
weathering fluxes are consistent with the high erosion rate of the study
region. We propose that our in situ
method has the potential to be more widely deployed to directly measure
{CO}2 fluxes during the oxidative weathering of sedimentary rocks,
allowing for the spatial and temporal variability in these fluxes to be
determined.},
	pages = {4087--4102},
	number = {13},
	journaltitle = {Biogeosciences},
	shortjournal = {Biogeosciences},
	author = {Soulet, Guillaume and Hilton, Robert G. and Garnett, Mark H. and Dellinger, Mathieu and Croissant, Thomas and Ogrič, Mateja and Klotz, Sébastien},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2018-07-04},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{carriere_impact_2020,
	title = {Impact of vegetation on erosion: Insights from the calibration and test of a landscape evolution model in alpine badland catchments},
	volume = {45},
	issn = {0197-9337, 1096-9837},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/esp.4741},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.4741},
	shorttitle = {Impact of vegetation on erosion},
	pages = {1085--1099},
	number = {5},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	shortjournal = {Earth Surf. Process. Landforms},
	author = {Carriere, Alexandra and Le Bouteiller, Caroline and Tucker, Gregory E. and Klotz, Sebastien and Naaim, Mohamed},
	urldate = {2020-11-21},
	date = {2020-04},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{allouis_new_2012,
	title = {A New Method for Incorporating Hillslope Effects to Improve Canopy-Height Estimates From Large-Footprint {LIDAR} Waveforms},
	volume = {9},
	issn = {1545-598X},
	doi = {10.1109/LGRS.2011.2179635},
	pages = {730--734},
	number = {4},
	journaltitle = {Ieee Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters},
	author = {Allouis, T and Durrieu, S and Couteron, P},
	date = {2012},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{copard_storage_2007,
	title = {Storage and release of fossil organic carbon related to weathering of sedimentary rocks},
	volume = {258},
	issn = {0012-821X},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000247828000027},
	doi = {10.1016/j.epsl.2007.03.048},
	pages = {345--357},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Earth and Planetary Science Letters},
	author = {Copard, Yoann and Amiotte-Suchet, Philippe and Di-Giovanni, Christian},
	date = {2007},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_KARST},
}

@article{cosandey_hydrological_2005,
	title = {The hydrological impact of the mediterranean forest: a review of French research},
	volume = {301},
	issn = {0022-1694},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000226243200017},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.06.040},
	pages = {235--249},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Cosandey, C. and Andreassian, V. and Martin, C. and Didon-Lescot, J. F. and Lavabre, J. and Folton, N. and Mathys, N. and Richard, D.},
	date = {2005},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_OHMCV, \_REAL\_COLLOBRIER},
}

@article{descroix_processes_2003,
	title = {Processes, spatio-temporal factors and measurements of current erosion in the French Southern Alps: A review},
	volume = {28},
	issn = {0197-9337},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000185225000005},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.514},
	pages = {993--1011},
	number = {9},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Descroix, L. and Mathys, N.},
	date = {2003},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{descroix_spatial_2002,
	title = {Spatial and temporal factors of erosion by water of black marls in the badlands of the French southern Alps},
	volume = {47},
	issn = {0262-6667},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000175177500005},
	doi = {10.1080/02626660209492926},
	pages = {227--242},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Sciences Journal-Journal Des Sciences Hydrologiques},
	author = {Descroix, L. and Olivry, J. C.},
	date = {2002},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{di-giovanni_determination_2000,
	title = {Determination of eroded geological formations using organic matter characterization (Moulin basin, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France)},
	volume = {331},
	issn = {1251-8050},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000089337400002},
	doi = {10.1016/s1251-8050(00)01384-7},
	pages = {7--14},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Comptes Rendus De L Academie Des Sciences Serie Ii Fascicule a-Sciences De La Terre Et Des Planetes},
	author = {Di-Giovanni, C. and Disnar, J. R. and Bakyono, J. P. and Keravis, D. and Millet, F. and Olivier, J. E.},
	date = {2000},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{esteves_soil_2005,
	title = {Soil hydraulic properties in a marly gully catchment (Draix, France)},
	volume = {63},
	issn = {0341-8162},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000233398300009},
	doi = {10.1016/j.catena.2005.06.006},
	pages = {282--298},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Catena},
	author = {Esteves, M. and Descroix, L. and Mathys, N. and Lapetite, J. M.},
	date = {2005},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{grandjean_monitoring_2009,
	title = {Monitoring water flow in a clay-shale hillslope from geophysical data fusion based on a fuzzy logic approach},
	volume = {341},
	issn = {1631-0713},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000271785200014},
	doi = {10.1016/j.crte.2009.08.003},
	pages = {937--948},
	number = {10},
	journaltitle = {Comptes Rendus Geoscience},
	author = {Grandjean, Gilles and Hibert, Clement and Mathieu, Francois and Garel, Emilie and Malet, Jean-Philippe},
	date = {2009},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{grangeon_variability_2012,
	title = {Variability of the particle size of suspended sediment during highly concentrated flood events in a small mountainous catchment},
	volume = {12},
	issn = {1439-0108},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000311206700007},
	doi = {10.1007/s11368-012-0562-5},
	pages = {1549--1558},
	number = {10},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Soils and Sediments},
	author = {Grangeon, Thomas and Legout, Cedric and Esteves, Michel and Gratiot, Nicolas and Navratil, Oldrich},
	date = {2012},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{maquaire_characterisation_2002,
	title = {Characterisation of alteration profiles using dynamic penetrometry with variable energy. Application to weathered black marls, Draix (Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France)},
	volume = {334},
	issn = {1631-0713},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000179265400005},
	doi = {10.1016/s1631-0713(02)01788-1},
	pages = {835--841},
	number = {11},
	journaltitle = {Comptes Rendus Geoscience},
	author = {Maquaire, O. and Ritzenthaler, A. and Fabre, D. and Ambroise, B. and Thiery, Y. and Truchet, E. and Malet, J. P. and Monnet, J.},
	date = {2002},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{mathys_erosion_2003,
	title = {Erosion quantification in the small marly experimental catchments of Draix (Alpes de Haute Provence, France). Calibration of the {ETC} rainfall-runoff-erosion model},
	volume = {50},
	issn = {0341-8162},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000180080600025},
	doi = {10.1016/s0341-8162(02)00122-4},
	pages = {527--548},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Catena},
	author = {Mathys, N. and Brochot, S. and Meunier, M. and Richard, D.},
	date = {2003},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{mathys_runoff_2005,
	title = {Runoff and erosion in the Black Marls of the French Alps: Observations and measurements at the plot scale},
	volume = {63},
	issn = {0341-8162},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000233398300008},
	doi = {10.1016/j.cantena.2005.06.010},
	pages = {261--281},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Catena},
	author = {Mathys, N. and Klotz, S. and Esteves, M. and Descroix, L. and Lapetite, J. M.},
	date = {2005},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{neuville_characterization_2012,
	title = {Characterization of major discontinuities from borehole cores of the black consolidated marl formation of Draix (French Alps)},
	volume = {26},
	issn = {1099-1085},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000305948400004},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.7984},
	pages = {2085--2094},
	number = {14},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Processes},
	author = {Neuville, A. and Toussaint, R. and Schmittbuhl, J. and Koehn, D. and Schwarz, J. O.},
	date = {2012},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{rey_strategy_2009,
	title = {A {STRATEGY} {FOR} {FINE} {SEDIMENT} {RETENTION} {WITH} {BIOENGINEERING} {WORKS} {IN} {ERODED} {MARLY} {CATCHMENTS} {IN} A {MOUNTAINOUS} {MEDITERRANEAN} {CLIMATE} ({SOUTHERN} {ALPS}, {FRANCE})},
	volume = {20},
	issn = {1085-3278},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000264973200009},
	doi = {10.1002/ldr.905},
	pages = {210--216},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Land Degradation \& Development},
	author = {Rey, F.},
	date = {2009},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{rey_effectiveness_2004,
	title = {Effectiveness of vegetation barriers for marly sediment trapping},
	volume = {29},
	issn = {0197-9337},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000223651200009},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.1108},
	pages = {1161--1169},
	number = {9},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Rey, F.},
	date = {2004},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{rey_influence_2003,
	title = {Influence of vegetation distribution on sediment yield in forested marly gullies},
	volume = {50},
	issn = {0341-8162},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000180080600026},
	doi = {10.1016/s0341-8162(02)00121-2},
	pages = {549--562},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Catena},
	author = {Rey, F.},
	date = {2003},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{rey_role_2004,
	title = {Role of vegetation in protection against surface hydric erosion},
	volume = {336},
	issn = {1631-0713},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000223462400005},
	doi = {10.1016/j.crte.2004.03.012},
	pages = {991--998},
	number = {11},
	journaltitle = {Comptes Rendus Geoscience},
	author = {Rey, F. and Ballais, J. L. and Marre, A. and Rovera, G.},
	date = {2004},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{rey_management_2006,
	title = {Management of Austrian black pine on marly lands for sustainable protection against erosion (Southern Alps, france)},
	volume = {31},
	issn = {0169-4286},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000237441700015},
	doi = {10.1007/s11056-005-2741-3},
	pages = {535--543},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {New Forests},
	author = {Rey, Freddy and Berger, Frederic},
	date = {2006},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{rey_can_2014,
	title = {Can bioengineering structures made of willow cuttings trap sediment in eroded marly gullies in a Mediterranean mountainous climate?},
	volume = {204},
	issn = {0169-555X},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000328234200045},
	doi = {10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.09.003},
	pages = {564--572},
	journaltitle = {Geomorphology},
	author = {Rey, Freddy and Burylo, Melanie},
	date = {2014},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@book{rey_vegetation_2007,
	title = {Vegetation dynamics on sediment deposits upstream of bioengineering works in mountainous marly gullies in a Mediterranean climate (Southern Alps, France)},
	volume = {103},
	isbn = {978-1-4020-5592-8},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000249857200029},
	series = {Eco- and Ground Bio-Engineering: The Use of Vegetation to Improve Slope Stability},
	pagetotal = {297-307},
	author = {Rey, F. and Isselin-Nondedeu, E. and Bedecarrats, A.},
	date = {2007},
	note = {Type: Book},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{saez_mapping_2011,
	title = {Mapping of erosion rates in marly badlands based on a coupling of anatomical changes in exposed roots with slope maps derived from {LiDAR} data},
	volume = {36},
	issn = {0197-9337},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000292252000003},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.2141},
	pages = {1162--1171},
	number = {9},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Saez, Jerome Lopez and Corona, Christophe and Stoffel, Markus and Rovera, Georges and Astrade, Laurent and Berger, Frederic},
	date = {2011},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{vega_multi-level_2011,
	title = {Multi-level filtering segmentation to measure individual tree parameters based on Lidar data: Application to a mountainous forest with heterogeneous stands},
	volume = {13},
	issn = {0303-2434},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jag.2011.04.002},
	pages = {646--656},
	number = {4},
	journaltitle = {International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation},
	author = {Vega, C and Durrieu, S},
	date = {2011},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{vega_sequential_2012,
	title = {A sequential iterative dual-filter for Lidar terrain modeling optimized for complex forested environments},
	volume = {44},
	issn = {0098-3004},
	doi = {10.1016/j.cageo.2012.03.021},
	pages = {31--41},
	journaltitle = {Computers \& Geosciences},
	author = {Vega, C and Durrieu, S and Morel, J and Allouis, T},
	date = {2012},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{yamakoshi_time-lapse_2009,
	title = {Time-lapse video observation of erosion processes on the Black Marls badlands in the Southern Alps, France},
	volume = {34},
	issn = {0197-9337},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://WOS:000263402100013},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.1701},
	pages = {314--318},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	author = {Yamakoshi, Takao and Mathys, Nicolle and Klotz, Sebastien},
	date = {2009},
	note = {Type: Journal Article},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{smetanova_temporal_2018,
	title = {Temporal variability and time compression of sediment yield in small Mediterranean catchments: impacts for land and water management},
	volume = {34},
	issn = {02660032},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/sum.12437},
	doi = {10.1111/sum.12437},
	shorttitle = {Temporal variability and time compression of sediment yield in small Mediterranean catchments},
	pages = {388--403},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {Soil Use and Management},
	shortjournal = {Soil Use Manage},
	author = {Smetanová, A. and Le Bissonnais, Y. and Raclot, D. and Pedro Nunes, J. and Licciardello, F. and Le Bouteiller, C. and Latron, J. and Rodríguez Caballero, E. and Mathys, N. and Klotz, S. and Mekki, I. and Gallart, F. and Solé Benet, A. and Pérez Gallego, N. and Andrieux, P. and Moussa, R. and Planchon, O. and Santos, J. M. and Alshihabi, O. and Chikhaoui, M. and Follain, S.},
	urldate = {2020-11-22},
	date = {2018-09},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_OMERE},
}

@article{pena-angulo_spatial_2019,
	title = {Spatial variability of the relationships of runoff and sediment yield with weather types throughout the Mediterranean basin},
	volume = {571},
	issn = {00221694},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022169419301301},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.01.059},
	pages = {390--405},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	shortjournal = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Peña-Angulo, D. and Nadal-Romero, E. and González-Hidalgo, J.C. and Albaladejo, J. and Andreu, V. and Bagarello, V. and Barhi, H. and Batalla, R.J. and Bernal, S. and Bienes, R. and Campo, J. and Campo-Bescós, M.A. and Canatario-Duarte, A. and Cantón, Y. and Casali, J. and Castillo, V. and Cerdà, A. and Cheggour, A. and Cid, P. and Cortesi, N. and Desir, G. and Díaz-Pereira, E. and Espigares, T. and Estrany, J. and Fernández-Raga, M. and Ferreira, C.S.S. and Ferro, V. and Gallart, F. and Giménez, R. and Gimeno, E. and Gómez, J.A. and Gómez-Gutiérrez, A. and Gómez-Macpherson, H. and González-Pelayo, O. and Hueso-González, P. and Kairis, O. and Karatzas, G.P. and Klotz, S. and Kosmas, C. and Lana-Renault, N. and Lasanta, T. and Latron, J. and Lázaro, R. and Le Bissonnais, Y. and Le Bouteiller, C. and Licciardello, F. and López-Tarazón, J.A. and Lucía, A. and Marín, C. and Marqués, M.J. and Martínez-Fernández, J. and Martínez-Mena, M. and Martínez-Murillo, J.F. and Mateos, L. and Mathys, N. and Merino-Martín, L. and Moreno-de las Heras, M. and Moustakas, N. and Nicolau, J.M. and Novara, A. and Pampalone, V. and Raclot, D. and Rodríguez-Blanco, M.L. and Rodrigo-Comino, J. and Romero-Díaz, A. and Roose, E. and Rubio, J.L. and Ruiz-Sinoga, J.D. and Schnabel, S. and Senciales-González, J.M. and Simonneaux, V. and Solé-Benet, A. and Taguas, E.V. and Taboada-Castro, M.M. and Taboada-Castro, M.T. and Todisco, F. and Úbeda, X. and Varouchakis, E.A. and Vericat, D. and Wittenberg, L. and Zabaleta, A. and Zorn, M.},
	urldate = {2020-11-27},
	date = {2019-04},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_OMERE, \_TENSIFT},
}

@article{nord_autonomous_2020,
	title = {An autonomous low-power instrument platform for monitoring water and solid discharges in mesoscale rivers},
	volume = {9},
	issn = {2193-0864},
	url = {https://gi.copernicus.org/articles/9/41/2020/},
	doi = {10.5194/gi-9-41-2020},
	abstract = {Abstract. We present the development of the River Platform for Monitoring Erosion ({RIPLE}) designed for monitoring at high temporal
frequency (∼10 min) of water discharge, solid fluxes (bedload
and suspended load) and properties of fine particles (settling velocity) in
mesoscale rivers, i.e. which drain mesoscale catchments (≈10–103 km2). This platform responds to a request to
continuously measure these variables in rivers using a single, centralized
device, and to do this in the most direct way possible. The platform integrates the
following instruments: (i) for water discharge, water level radar, and surface
velocity radar, digital cameras and an echo sounder; (ii) for fine sediment load,
turbidimeters and automatic samplers including the {SCAF} (a sediment settling
velocity characterization device); (iii) for bedload, a hydrophone; and (iv) for
water quality, a conductivity probe and water sampling. As far as water
discharge monitoring is concerned, priority has been given to non-intrusive
instruments to improve the robustness of the system. All the instruments are
driven by a data logger (Campbell® {CR}6), which
locally stores the data and then uploads them to a remote server every hour
during the day using a 3G modem. {SMS} (Short Message Service) alerts can be
sent depending on scheduled conditions (e.g. low battery voltage, water
level threshold, all samples of the automatic sampler collected). The
platform has been designed to be as autonomous as possible: it is powered by
a battery that is supplied by a solar panel. Limiting the power consumption of the
platform was one of the main technical challenges because of the quantity
of instruments integrated. A simple 100 W solar panel is sufficient to power
the entire platform, even during winter or low insulation conditions. A
user-friendly interface has been developed, enabling to visualize the data
collected by the platform from an internet connection. It is also possible
to remotely configure the platform within this interface, e.g. to
modify water sampling thresholds or alert thresholds. Finally, the platform
is relatively easy to move from one site to another, because its
installation requires little civil engineering. To date, {RIPLE} has been
tested on two rivers of the Alps in France: the Romanche river in Bourg
d'Oisans from September 2016 to July 2018 and the Galabre river in La
Robine sur Galabre since October 2018, demonstrating the proper functioning
of the platform.},
	pages = {41--67},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems},
	shortjournal = {Geosci. Instrum. Method. Data Syst.},
	author = {Nord, Guillaume and Michielin, Yoann and Biron, Romain and Esteves, Michel and Freche, Guilhem and Geay, Thomas and Hauet, Alexandre and Legoût, Cédric and Mercier, Bernard},
	urldate = {2021-01-14},
	date = {2020-03-17},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_CRITEX, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_OHMCV},
}

@article{mallet_assessing_2020,
	title = {Assessing soil water content variation in a small mountainous catchment over different time scales and land covers using geographical variables},
	volume = {591},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85092533548&doi=10.1016%2fj.jhydrol.2020.125593&partnerID=40&md5=69f9c4505983f24843ca393eb33a4785},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125593},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Mallet, F. and Marc, V. and Douvinet, J. and Rossello, P. and Joly, D. and Ruy, S.},
	date = {2020},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@inproceedings{taccone_gravity-driven_2018,
	title = {A gravity-driven runoff and erosion model for sediment transfers at the catchment scale},
	volume = {40},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85053794049&doi=10.1051%2fe3sconf%2f20184004019&partnerID=40&md5=ce78c9d3779bdcb181e5fdbac02a9c0b},
	doi = {10.1051/e3sconf/20184004019},
	booktitle = {E3S Web of Conferences},
	author = {Taccone, F. and Antoine, G. and Delestre, O. and Goutal, N.},
	date = {2018},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@thesis{uber_suspended_2020,
	title = {Suspended sediment production and transfer in mesoscale catchments : a new approach combining flux monitoring, fingerprinting and distributed numerical modeling},
	url = {https://theses.hal.science/tel-02926078},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Uber, Magdalena},
	date = {2020},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_OHMCV},
}

@thesis{misset_role_2019,
	title = {The role of riverbed on suspended sediment transport dynamics in Alpine Catchments},
	url = {http://www.theses.fr/2019GREAU020/document},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Misset, Clément},
	date = {2019},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@thesis{taccone_modelisation_2018,
	title = {Modélisation numérique du transfert sédimentaire en bassin versant montagneux fortement érodable},
	url = {http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC1040/document},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Taccone, Florent},
	date = {2018},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@thesis{carriere_impact_2019,
	title = {Impact de la végétation sur l'érosion de bassins versants marneux},
	url = {https://theses.hal.science/tel-02271551},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Carriere, Alexandra},
	date = {2019},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@thesis{mallet_spatialisation_2018,
	title = {Spatialisation et modélisation de l'état hydrique des sols pour l'étude des processus de formation des écoulements en contexte torrentiel : application au bassin versant marneux du Laval ({ORE} Draix-Bléone, Alpes-De-Haute-Provence, France)},
	url = {http://www.theses.fr/2018AVIG0055/document},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Mallet, Florian},
	date = {2018},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{gaillardet_ozcar_2018,
	title = {{OZCAR}: The French Network of Critical Zone Observatories},
	volume = {17},
	issn = {15391663},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.2136/vzj2018.04.0067},
	doi = {10.2136/vzj2018.04.0067},
	shorttitle = {{OZCAR}},
	pages = {180067},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Vadose Zone Journal},
	author = {Gaillardet, J. and Braud, I. and Hankard, F. and Anquetin, S. and Bour, O. and Dorfliger, N. and de Dreuzy, J.R. and Galle, S. and Galy, C. and Gogo, S. and Gourcy, L. and Habets, F. and Laggoun, F. and Longuevergne, L. and Le Borgne, T. and Naaim-Bouvet, F. and Nord, G. and Simonneaux, V. and Six, D. and Tallec, T. and Valentin, C. and Abril, G. and Allemand, P. and Arènes, A. and Arfib, B. and Arnaud, L. and Arnaud, N. and Arnaud, P. and Audry, S. and Comte, V. Bailly and Batiot, C. and Battais, A. and Bellot, H. and Bernard, E. and Bertrand, C. and Bessière, H. and Binet, S. and Bodin, J. and Bodin, X. and Boithias, L. and Bouchez, J. and Boudevillain, B. and Moussa, I. Bouzou and Branger, F. and Braun, J. J. and Brunet, P. and Caceres, B. and Calmels, D. and Cappelaere, B. and Celle-Jeanton, H. and Chabaux, F. and Chalikakis, K. and Champollion, C. and Copard, Y. and Cotel, C. and Davy, P. and Deline, P. and Delrieu, G. and Demarty, J. and Dessert, C. and Dumont, M. and Emblanch, C. and Ezzahar, J. and Estèves, M. and Favier, V. and Faucheux, M. and Filizola, N. and Flammarion, P. and Floury, P. and Fovet, O. and Fournier, M. and Francez, A. J. and Gandois, L. and Gascuel, C. and Gayer, E. and Genthon, C. and Gérard, M. F. and Gilbert, D. and Gouttevin, I. and Grippa, M. and Gruau, G. and Jardani, A. and Jeanneau, L. and Join, J. L. and Jourde, H. and Karbou, F. and Labat, D. and Lagadeuc, Y. and Lajeunesse, E. and Lastennet, R. and Lavado, W. and Lawin, E. and Lebel, T. and Le Bouteiller, C. and Legout, C. and Lejeune, Y. and Le Meur, E. and Le Moigne, N. and Lions, J. and Lucas, A. and Malet, J. P. and Marais-Sicre, C. and Maréchal, J. C. and Marlin, C. and Martin, P. and Martins, J. and Martinez, J. M. and Massei, N. and Mauclerc, A. and Mazzilli, N. and Molénat, J. and Moreira-Turcq, P. and Mougin, E. and Morin, S. and Ngoupayou, J. Ndam and Panthou, G. and Peugeot, C. and Picard, G. and Pierret, M. C. and Porel, G. and Probst, A. and Probst, J. L. and Rabatel, A. and Raclot, D. and Ravanel, L. and Rejiba, F. and René, P. and Ribolzi, O. and Riotte, J. and Rivière, A. and Robain, H. and Ruiz, L. and Sanchez-Perez, J. M. and Santini, W. and Sauvage, S. and Schoeneich, P. and Seidel, J. L. and Sekhar, M. and Sengtaheuanghoung, O. and Silvera, N. and Steinmann, M. and Soruco, A. and Tallec, G. and Thibert, E. and Lao, D. Valdes and Vincent, C. and Viville, D. and Wagnon, P. and Zitouna, R.},
	urldate = {2020-11-15},
	date = {2018},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, {PHYREV}, {OZCAR}, \_AGRHYS, \_AMMA\_CATCH, \_AURADE, \_CRITEX, \_CRYOBSCLIM, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_HPLUS, \_HYBAM, \_KARST, \_M-{TROPICS}, \_OBSERA, \_OHGE, \_OHMCV, \_OMERE, \_OPE, \_ORACLE, \_OTHU\_YZERON, \_REAL\_COLLOBRIER, \_ROSES, \_TOURBIERES, \_OSR\_SUD\_OUEST, \_ERORUN, \_OZCAR\_RI, \_GLACIOCLIM, \_PERMAFRANCE, \_TENSIFT},
}

@article{braud_building_2020,
	title = {Building the information system of the French Critical Zone Observatories network: Theia/{OZCAR}-{IS}},
	issn = {0262-6667, 2150-3435},
	url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02626667.2020.1764568},
	doi = {10.1080/02626667.2020.1764568},
	shorttitle = {Building the information system of the French Critical Zone Observatories network},
	pages = {1--19},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Sciences Journal},
	shortjournal = {Hydrological Sciences Journal},
	author = {Braud, Isabelle and Chaffard, Véronique and Coussot, Charly and Galle, Sylvie and Juen, Patrick and Alexandre, Hugues and Baillion, Philippe and Battais, Annick and Boudevillain, Brice and Branger, Flora and Brissebrat, Guillaume and Cailletaud, Rémi and Cochonneau, Gérard and Decoupes, Rémy and Desconnets, Jean-Christophe and Dubreuil, Arnaud and Fabre, Juliette and Gabillard, Santiago and Gérard, Marie-Françoise and Grellet, Sylvain and Herrmann, Agnès and Laarman, Olivier and Lajeunesse, Eric and Le Hénaff, Geneviève and Lobry, Olivier and Mauclerc, Antony and Paroissien, Jean-Baptiste and Pierret, Marie-Claire and Silvera, Norbert and Squividant, Hervé},
	urldate = {2021-02-17},
	date = {2020-06-05},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, {IGE}, {OZCAR}, \_AGRHYS, \_AMMA\_CATCH, \_AURADE, \_CRYOBSCLIM, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_HPLUS, \_HYBAM, \_KARST, \_M-{TROPICS}, \_OBSERA, \_OHGE, \_OHMCV, \_OMERE, \_OPE, \_ORACLE, \_OTHU\_YZERON, \_REAL\_COLLOBRIER, \_ROSES, \_TOURBIERES, \_OSR\_SUD\_OUEST, \_ERORUN, {AMMA}-{CATCH}, {LMI} {REZOC}, theia, \_OZCAR\_RI, ext1, \_GLACIOCLIM, \_TENSIFT},
}

@article{corona_validation_2011,
	title = {Validation d’une méthode de quantification des vitesses d’érosion sur marnes par dendrogéomorphologie (Draix, Alpes de Haute-Provence)},
	volume = {17},
	issn = {1266-5304, 1957-777X},
	url = {http://journals.openedition.org/geomorphologie/9254},
	doi = {10.4000/geomorphologie.9254},
	pages = {83--94},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Géomorphologie : relief, processus, environnement},
	shortjournal = {geomorphologie},
	author = {Corona, Christophe and Lopez Saez, Jérôme and Rovéra, Georges and Astrade, Laurent and Stoffel, Markus and Berger, Frédéric},
	urldate = {2021-02-18},
	date = {2011-05-18},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@inproceedings{graff_regional_2003,
	title = {Regional data on floods in the Mediterranean region - Analysis of models in three research drainage basins},
	volume = {278},
	isbn = {1-901502-12-0},
	pages = {290--297},
	booktitle = {{HYDROLOGY} {OF} {MEDITERRANEAN} {AND} {SEMIARID} {REGIONS}},
	publisher = {{UNESCO}; Int Assoc Hydrol Sci; World Meteorol Org; {FRIEND} {AMHY}; {IFR} {ILEE}},
	author = {Graff, B and Fouchier, C and Lavabre, J and Mathys, N and Didier, R and Martin, C and Servat, E},
	editor = {{Servat, E and Najem, W and Leduc, C and Shakeel, A}},
	date = {2003},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_REAL\_COLLOBRIER},
}

@article{lallias-tacon_use_2017,
	title = {Use of airborne {LiDAR} and historical aerial photos for characterising the history of braided river floodplain morphology and vegetation responses},
	volume = {149},
	issn = {0341-8162},
	doi = {10.1016/j.catena.2016.07.038},
	abstract = {This paper combines synoptic airborne {LiDAR} data with historical aerial photos to reconstruct floodplain formation and relate this with vegetation patch characteristics on three different alpine braided rivers in France displaying a gradient of geomorphic activity (Bouinenc {\textless} Drome {\textless} Bes). {LiDAR} data were processed to extract understory topography and vegetation properties. Once combined with sequential aerial photographs for the dating of floodplain formation, they were used to establish the timing of channel incision associated with active channel narrowing. It has thus been possible not only to reconstruct the main incision periods following the end of the Little Ice Age, but also to show the geomorphic effect of floods on active channel widening, which was clearly modulated by sediment supply conditions. Well-developed floodplains with a predominance of mature vegetation units are associated with long-term narrowing and incision trajectories, whereas rivers maintaining a wide active channel over time show equi-diversity of floodplain vegetation units. The presence of shrub patches seems to be a good indicator of incision periods. A discriminant analysis using {LiDAR}-derived topographic and vegetation properties of floodplain patches as well as their age provided a validation of the expert-based mapping of physiognomic vegetation units (shrubland, sparse pioneer, dense pioneer, and post-pioneer units). This approach also provides insights into identification and interpretation of misclassifications and open new perspectives for exploring landscape ecolbgical trajectories and their controlling factors. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
	pages = {742--759},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {{CATENA}},
	author = {Lallias-Tacon, S. and Liebault, F. and Piegay, H.},
	date = {2017-02},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@inproceedings{lallias-tacon_braided_2012,
	title = {Braided channel morphological changes derived from a combined analysis of multidate airborne {LiDAR} and archive aerial photographs},
	isbn = {978-0-203-07635-4 978-0-415-62129-8},
	abstract = {Multidate airborne {LiDAR} surveys were used to reconstruct reach-scale morphological changes of a gravel-bed braided river following a channel-forming flood event. Two {LiDAR} surveys were acquired for a 7-km reach of the Bes River (French Prealps) deformed by a 20-yr return period flood. A {DEM} of difference was produced by subtraction of {LiDAR}-derived {DTM} pair. Spatially distributed error was accounted with {dGPS} field measurements by sampling different types of terrains. Scour and fill maps allowed reconstructing erosion and deposition of bedforms and provide a volume estimate for calculating a sediment budget. A series of aerial photographs (1948-2010) was used to study morphological changes and link the present-day morphology of the river with longer term channel changes. We found that active channel narrowing during the last 60 years was low compared with those observed on other French alpine braided rivers and the Bes River is actually aggrading with a positive sediment budget.},
	pages = {715--719},
	booktitle = {{RIVER} {FLOW} 2012, {VOLS} 1 {AND} 2},
	publisher = {Colegio Ingenieros Civiles Costa Rica; Int Assoc Hydro Environm Engn \& Res, Comm Fluvial Hydraul},
	author = {Lallias-Tacon, S. and Liebault, F. and Piegay, H.},
	editor = {{Munoz, RM}},
	date = {2012},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{le_bouteiller_hydraulics_2020,
	title = {Hydraulics and rheology of natural hyperconcentrated flows from Draix-Bleone observatory, French Alps},
	issn = {0022-1686},
	doi = {10.1080/00221686.2020.1744750},
	abstract = {We present an experimental study of natural hyperconcentrated flows of fine sediment from Draix-Bleone observatory. Suspensions of volumic concentration ranging from 29 to 44\% were tested in a rheometer and exhibit a Herschel-Bulkley behaviour. Suspensions of volumic concentration ranging from 0 to 31\% were tested in flume experiments with varying slope and discharge. Velocity profile measurements indicate a transition from turbulent Newtonian flows to laminar non-Newtonian flows as the concentration increases. Rheological data and flume velocity profiles consistently suggest that a yield stress appears for volumic concentrations higher than 26-29\%. Finally, the relation between the Reynolds number and the friction coefficient computed for all flume experiments is found to follow a unique trend, independently of the concentration. This allows the laminar, transitional and turbulent regimes to be identified, and suggests that transitional to laminar conditions can be observed in the field during hyperconcentrated events.},
	journaltitle = {{JOURNAL} {OF} {HYDRAULIC} {RESEARCH}},
	author = {Le Bouteiller, Caroline and Chambon, Guillaume and Naaim-Bouvet, Florence and Mathys, Nicolle},
	date = {2020},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@inproceedings{le_bouteiller_experimental_2012,
	title = {An experimental study of hyperconcentrated flows},
	isbn = {978-0-203-07635-4 978-0-415-62129-8},
	abstract = {On the highly erodible catchments of Draix ({FrenchAlps}), concentrations of suspended sediments up to 900 g/L have been observed during floods. To investigate the behavior of such flows, an experimental study is conducted in a flume with suspensions of natural sediments at different concentrations. Surface observations suggest that with increasing concentration, the flow evolves from a turbulent to a laminar regime, with surprisingly stable surface patterns at high concentrations. Velocity profiles for the lower concentrations are logarithmic, whereas at higher concentrations, they show a clear unsheared zone that is characteristic of a yield stress fluid behavior. The thickness of this unsheared zone is used to estimate the yield stress of the hyperconcentrated suspensions. According to these experiments, there is a transition in the flow behavior for concentrations higher than a critical value which is around 600 g/L. This suggests that discharge measurements should be reevaluated for floods of high concentration in Draix streams.},
	pages = {993--996},
	booktitle = {{RIVER} {FLOW} 2012, {VOLS} 1 {AND} 2},
	publisher = {Colegio Ingenieros Civiles Costa Rica; Int Assoc Hydro Environm Engn \& Res, Comm Fluvial Hydraul},
	author = {Le Bouteiller, Caroline and Naam, Florence and Mathys, Nicolle},
	editor = {{Munoz, RM}},
	date = {2012},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@book{nadal-romero_badlands_2019,
	title = {Badlands Dynamics in a Context of Global Change},
	isbn = {978-0-12-813054-4 978-0-12-813055-1},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Nadal-Romero, Estela and Martínez-Murillo, Juan F and Kuhn, Nikolaus Josef},
	date = {2019},
	note = {{OCLC}: 1229608161},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{puech_mnt_2009,
	title = {{MNT} à très haute résolution dans les modelés fortement disséqués : des données aux tests d’application},
	volume = {15},
	issn = {1266-5304, 1957-777X},
	url = {http://journals.openedition.org/geomorphologie/7589},
	doi = {10.4000/geomorphologie.7589},
	shorttitle = {{MNT} à très haute résolution dans les modelés fortement disséqués},
	pages = {141--152},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Géomorphologie : relief, processus, environnement},
	shortjournal = {geomorphologie},
	author = {Puech, Christian and Thommeret, Nathalie and Kaiser, Brigitte and Bailly, Jean-Stéphane and Jacome, Andres and Rey, Freddy and Mathys, Nicolle},
	urldate = {2021-02-18},
	date = {2009-07-01},
	langid = {french},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{richard_forets_2002,
	title = {Forêts et crues},
	issn = {0018-6368, 1958-5551},
	url = {http://www.shf-lhb.org/10.1051/lhb/2002043},
	doi = {10.1051/lhb/2002043},
	pages = {54--58},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {La Houille Blanche},
	shortjournal = {La Houille Blanche},
	author = {Richard, Didier},
	urldate = {2021-02-18},
	date = {2002-06},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{wainwright_gully_2006,
	title = {Gully erosion in mountain areas: processes, measurement, modelling and regionalization},
	volume = {31},
	issn = {0197-9337, 1096-9837},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/esp.1318},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.1318},
	shorttitle = {Gully erosion in mountain areas},
	pages = {133--134},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	shortjournal = {Earth Surf. Process. Landforms},
	author = {Wainwright, John and Mathys, Nicolle and Esteves, Michel},
	urldate = {2021-02-18},
	date = {2006-02},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{oostwoud_wijdenes_erosion_1998,
	title = {Erosion and sediment transport on steep marly hillslopes, Draix, Haute-Provence, France: an experimental field study},
	volume = {33},
	issn = {03418162},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0341816298000769},
	doi = {10.1016/S0341-8162(98)00076-9},
	shorttitle = {Erosion and sediment transport on steep marly hillslopes, Draix, Haute-Provence, France},
	pages = {179--200},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {{CATENA}},
	shortjournal = {{CATENA}},
	author = {Oostwoud Wijdenes, D.J. and Ergenzinger, P.},
	urldate = {2021-02-18},
	date = {1998-11},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{uber_how_2021,
	title = {How do modeling choices and erosion zone locations impact the representation of connectivity and the dynamics of suspended sediments in a multi-source soil erosion model?},
	volume = {9},
	issn = {2196-632X},
	url = {https://esurf.copernicus.org/articles/9/123/2021/},
	doi = {10.5194/esurf-9-123-2021},
	abstract = {Abstract. Soil erosion and suspended sediment transport understanding is an important issue in terms of soil and water resources management in the critical zone. In mesoscale watersheds ({\textgreater}10 km2) the spatial distribution of potential sediment sources within the catchment associated with rainfall dynamics is considered to be the main factor in the observed suspended sediment flux variability within and between runoff events. Given the high spatial heterogeneity that can exist for such scales of interest, distributed physically based models of soil erosion and sediment transport are powerful tools to distinguish the specific effect of structural and functional connectivity on suspended sediment flux dynamics. As the spatial discretization of a model and its parameterization can crucially influence how the structural connectivity of the catchment is represented in the model, this study analyzed the impact of modeling choices in terms of the contributing drainage area ({CDA}) threshold to define the river network and of Manning's roughness parameter (n) on the sediment flux variability at the outlet of two geomorphologically distinct watersheds. While the modeled liquid and solid discharges were found to be sensitive to these choices, the patterns of the modeled source contributions remained relatively similar when the {CDA} threshold was restricted to the range of 15 to 50 ha, with n restricted to the range 0.4–0.8 on the hillslopes and to 0.025–0.075 in the river. The comparison of the two catchments showed that the actual location of sediment sources was more important than the choices made during discretization and parameterization of the model. Among the various structural connectivity indicators used to describe the geological sources, the mean distance to the stream was the most relevant proxy for the temporal characteristics of the modeled sedigraphs.},
	pages = {123--144},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Dynamics},
	shortjournal = {Earth Surf. Dynam.},
	author = {Uber, Magdalena and Nord, Guillaume and Legout, Cédric and Cea, Luis},
	urldate = {2022-01-17},
	date = {2021-03-03},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_OHMCV},
}

@article{vazquez-tarrio_particle_2019,
	title = {Particle transport in gravel-bed rivers: Revisiting passive tracer data: Particle transport in gravel-bed rivers},
	volume = {44},
	issn = {01979337},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/esp.4484},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.4484},
	shorttitle = {Particle transport in gravel-bed rivers},
	pages = {112--128},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	shortjournal = {Earth Surf. Process. Landforms},
	author = {Vázquez-Tarrío, Daniel and Recking, Alain and Liébault, Frédéric and Tal, Michal and Menéndez-Duarte, Rosana},
	urldate = {2022-01-17},
	date = {2019-01},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{legout_critical_2021,
	title = {A critical zone observatory dedicated to suspended sediment transport: The meso‐scale Galabre catchment (southern French Alps)},
	volume = {35},
	issn = {0885-6087, 1099-1085},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hyp.14084},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.14084},
	shorttitle = {A critical zone observatory dedicated to suspended sediment transport},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {Hydrological Processes},
	shortjournal = {Hydrological Processes},
	author = {Legout, Cédric and Freche, Guilhem and Biron, Romain and Esteves, Michel and Navratil, Oldrich and Nord, Guillaume and Uber, Magdalena and Grangeon, Thomas and Hachgenei, Nico and Boudevillain, Brice and Voiron, Céline and Spadini, Lorenzo},
	urldate = {2022-01-17},
	date = {2021-03},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_CRITEX, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@thesis{ogric_chemical_2021,
	title = {Chemical weathering of sedimentary rocks as a source of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere},
	url = {http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/14179/},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Ogric, Mateja},
	date = {2021},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{tabesh_spatial_2022,
	title = {Spatial variability in river bed porosity determined by nuclear density gauging: A case study from a French gravel‐bed river},
	volume = {69},
	issn = {0037-0746, 1365-3091},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sed.12928},
	doi = {10.1111/sed.12928},
	shorttitle = {Spatial variability in river bed porosity determined by nuclear density gauging},
	pages = {823--844},
	number = {2},
	journaltitle = {Sedimentology},
	shortjournal = {Sedimentology},
	author = {Tabesh, Mina and Vollmer, Stefan and Schüttrumpf, Holger and Frings, Roy M.},
	editor = {Felletti, Fabrizio},
	urldate = {2022-02-04},
	date = {2022-02},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{ariagno_sediment_2022,
	title = {Sediment export in marly badland catchments modulated by frost-cracking intensity, Draix–Bléone Critical Zone Observatory, {SE} France},
	volume = {10},
	issn = {2196-632X},
	url = {https://esurf.copernicus.org/articles/10/81/2022/},
	doi = {10.5194/esurf-10-81-2022},
	abstract = {Abstract. At the interface between the lithosphere and the atmosphere, the critical zone records the complex interactions between erosion, climate, geologic substrate, and life and can be directly monitored. Long data records (30 consecutive years for sediment yields) collected in the sparsely vegetated, steep, and small marly badland catchments of the Draix–Bléone Critical Zone Observatory ({CZO}), {SE} France, allow analyzing potential climatic controls on regolith dynamics and sediment export. Although widely accepted as a first-order control, rainfall variability does not fully explain the observed interannual variability in sediment export. Previous studies in this area have suggested that frost-weathering processes could drive regolith production and potentially modulate the observed pattern of sediment export. Here, we define sediment export anomalies as the residuals from a predictive model with annual rainfall intensity above a threshold as the control. We then use continuous soil temperature data recorded at different locations over multiple years to highlight the role of different frost-weathering processes (i.e., ice segregation versus volumetric expansion) in regolith production. Several proxies for different frost-weathering processes have been calculated from these data and compared to the sediment export anomalies, with careful consideration of field data quality. Our results suggest that frost-cracking intensity (linked to ice segregation) can explain about half (47 \%–64 \%) of the sediment export anomalies. In contrast, the number of freeze–thaw cycles (linked to volumetric expansion) has only a minor impact on catchment sediment response. The time spent below 0 ∘C also correlates well with the sediment export anomalies and requires fewer field data to be calculated than the frost-cracking intensity. Thus, frost-weathering processes modulate sediment export by controlling regolith production in these catchments and should be taken into account when building predictive models of sediment export from these badlands under a changing climate.},
	pages = {81--96},
	number = {1},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Dynamics},
	shortjournal = {Earth Surf. Dynam.},
	author = {Ariagno, Coline and Le Bouteiller, Caroline and van der Beek, Peter and Klotz, Sébastien},
	urldate = {2022-02-04},
	date = {2022-01-21},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{soulet_temperature_2021,
	title = {Temperature control on {CO}2 emissions from the weathering of sedimentary rocks},
	volume = {14},
	issn = {1752-0894, 1752-0908},
	url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-021-00805-1},
	doi = {10.1038/s41561-021-00805-1},
	pages = {665--671},
	number = {9},
	journaltitle = {Nature Geoscience},
	shortjournal = {Nat. Geosci.},
	author = {Soulet, Guillaume and Hilton, Robert G. and Garnett, Mark H. and Roylands, Tobias and Klotz, Sébastien and Croissant, Thomas and Dellinger, Mathieu and Le Bouteiller, Caroline},
	urldate = {2022-02-04},
	date = {2021-09},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{liebault_seasonal_2022,
	title = {Seasonal bedload pulses in a small alpine catchment},
	volume = {398},
	issn = {0169555X},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0169555X21004633},
	doi = {10.1016/j.geomorph.2021.108055},
	pages = {108055},
	journaltitle = {Geomorphology},
	shortjournal = {Geomorphology},
	author = {Liébault, Frédéric and Laronne, Jonathan B. and Klotz, Sébastien and Bel, Coraline},
	urldate = {2022-02-04},
	date = {2022-02},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{haddad_spatial_2022,
	title = {Spatial variability of the erodibility of fine sediments deposited in two alpine gravel-bed rivers: The Isère and Galabre},
	volume = {212},
	issn = {03418162},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0341816222000704},
	doi = {10.1016/j.catena.2022.106084},
	shorttitle = {Spatial variability of the erodibility of fine sediments deposited in two alpine gravel-bed rivers},
	pages = {106084},
	journaltitle = {{CATENA}},
	shortjournal = {{CATENA}},
	author = {Haddad, Hanna and Jodeau, Magali and Legout, Cédric and Antoine, Germain and Droppo, Ian G.},
	urldate = {2022-11-15},
	date = {2022-05},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{bakker_seismic_2022,
	title = {Seismic modelling and observations of rainfall},
	volume = {610},
	issn = {00221694},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022169422003870},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127812},
	pages = {127812},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Hydrology},
	shortjournal = {Journal of Hydrology},
	author = {Bakker, Maarten and Legout, Cédric and Gimbert, Florent and Nord, Guillaume and Boudevillain, Brice and Freche, Guilhem},
	urldate = {2022-11-15},
	date = {2022-07},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_CRITEX, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@thesis{haddad_dynamique_2022,
	title = {Dynamique des dépôts de sédiments cohésifs dans les rivières à graviers : approche combinant suivi in situ et modélisation numérique},
	url = {https://theses.hal.science/tel-03814664},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Haddad, Hanna},
	date = {2022},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
	annotation = {2022GRALU019},
	annotation = {Thèse de doctorat dirigée par Legout, Cédric Océan, Atmosphère, Hydrologie Université Grenoble Alpes 2022},
}

@article{ariagno_seasonal_2023,
	title = {Seasonal dynamics of marly badlands illustrated by field records of hillslope regolith properties, Draix–Bléone Critical Zone Observatory, South‐East France},
	volume = {48},
	issn = {0197-9337, 1096-9837},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/esp.5564},
	doi = {10.1002/esp.5564},
	abstract = {Abstract
            Sparsely vegetated badlands are loci of intense erosion that is sufficiently rapid to have observable effects on human timescales. Characterizing and understanding the physical weathering processes in these settings are key to predicting the temporal variability of regolith production and sediment flux, as well as their evolution under changing climate conditions. Here, we study intra‐annual changes of hillslope properties and explore the relationship between sediment production and transport in steep marly badland catchments of the Draix–Bléone Critical Zone Observatory ({SE} France), where decades‐long monitoring records show rapid morphological changes. There is evidence for seasonal dynamics of these badlands, but characterization and quantification of physical weathering processes have been lacking up to now. We explore this gap by monitoring key regolith parameters including grain‐size distribution (characterized by D50), surface resistance and water content in the regolith layer (surface to ∼10 cm depth) at different locations, through repeated field surveys over a 2.5‐year period. While water content appears to be directly controlled by the last previous rainfall event, the cyclic annual pattern in observed D50 suggests that loose and finely fragmented regolith is mainly produced and accumulates during the winter season, whereas sediment transport is dominant during spring–summer. This dynamic reduces regolith thickness and induces coarsening of hillslope surface material between early spring and autumn. Principal component analysis ({PCA}) highlights the strong correlation between resistance and D50. We therefore suggest that D50 provides the best proxy of regolith weathering in these marls. The spatial variability of the regolith was analysed through a geophysical profile, highlighting distinct behaviour depending on slope aspect. However, the distribution of slope angles is independent of aspect at the catchment scale. These results corroborate the strong annual dynamics of these catchments, where hillslopes and gullies are drained during spring and early summer high‐intensity precipitation events, inducing high sediment yields.},
	pages = {1526--1539},
	number = {8},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Processes and Landforms},
	shortjournal = {Earth Surf Processes Landf},
	author = {Ariagno, Coline and Pasquet, Sylvain and Le Bouteiller, Caroline and van der Beek, Peter and Klotz, Sébastien},
	urldate = {2023-11-08},
	date = {2023-06-30},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{klotz_high-frequency_2023,
	title = {A high-frequency, long-term data set of hydrology and sediment yield: the alpine badland catchments of Draix-Bléone Observatory},
	volume = {15},
	issn = {1866-3516},
	url = {https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/15/4371/2023/},
	doi = {10.5194/essd-15-4371-2023},
	shorttitle = {A high-frequency, long-term data set of hydrology and sediment yield},
	abstract = {Abstract. Draix-Bléone critical zone observatory was created in
1983 to study erosion processes in a mountainous badland region of the
French Southern Alps. Six catchments of varying size (0.001 to 22 km2)
and vegetation cover are equipped to measure water and sediment fluxes, both
as bedload and suspended load. This paper presents the core dataset of the
observatory, including rainfall and meteorology, high-frequency discharge
and suspended-sediment concentration, and event-scale bedload volumes. The
longest records span almost 40 years. Measurement and data-processing
methods are presented, as well as data quality assessment procedures and
examples of results. All the data presented in this paper are available on
the open repository https://doi.org/10.17180/obs.draix (Draix-Bleone
Observatory, 2015), and a 5-year snapshot is available for review at
https://doi.org/10.57745/{BEYQFQ} (Klotz et al., 2023).},
	pages = {4371--4388},
	number = {10},
	journaltitle = {Earth System Science Data},
	shortjournal = {Earth Syst. Sci. Data},
	author = {Klotz, Sebastien and Le Bouteiller, Caroline and Mathys, Nicolle and Fontaine, Firmin and Ravanat, Xavier and Olivier, Jean-Emmanuel and Liébault, Frédéric and Jantzi, Hugo and Coulmeau, Patrick and Richard, Didier and Cambon, Jean-Pierre and Meunier, Maurice},
	urldate = {2023-11-08},
	date = {2023-10-05},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@Report{roylands_probing_2023,
  author      = {Roylands, Tobias and Hilton, Robert G. and {McClymont}, Erin L. and Garnett, Mark H. and Soulet, Guillaume and Klotz, Sébastien and Degler, Mathis and Napoleoni, Felipe and Le Bouteiller, Caroline},
  date        = {2023-06-08},
  institution = {Cross-cutting themes: Critical zone processes},
  title       = {Probing the exchange of {CO}$_{\textrm{2}}$ and O$_{\textrm{2}}$ in the shallow critical zone during weathering of marl and black shale},
  type        = {preprint},
  doi         = {10.5194/esurf-2023-15},
  url         = {https://esurf.copernicus.org/preprints/esurf-2023-15/},
  urldate     = {2023-11-08},
  abstract    = {Abstract. Chemical weathering of sedimentary rocks can release carbon dioxide ({CO}2) and consume oxygen (O2) via the oxidation of petrogenic organic carbon and sulfide minerals. These pathways govern Earth’s surface system and climate over geological timescales, but the present-day weathering fluxes and their environmental controls are only partly constrained due to a lack of in situ measurements. Here, we investigate the gaseous exchange of {CO}2 and O2 during the oxidative weathering of black shales and marls exposed in the French southern Alps. On six fieldtrips over one year, we use drilled headspace chambers to measure the {CO}2 concentrations in the shallow critical zone, and quantify {CO}2 fluxes in real-time. Importantly, we develop a new approach to estimate the volume of rock that contributes {CO}2 to a chamber, and assess effective diffusive gas exchange, by first quantifying the mass of {CO}2 that is stored in a chamber and connected rock pores. Both rock types are characterized by similar contributing rock volumes and diffusive movement of {CO}2. However, {CO}2 emissions differed between the rock types, with yields over rock outcrop surfaces (inferred from the contributing rock volume and the local weathering depths) ranging between 166 {tC} km-2 yr-1 and 2,416 {tC} km-2 yr-1 for black shales and between 83 {tC} km-2 yr-1 and 1,558 {tC} km-2 yr-1 for marls over the study period. Having quantified diffusive processes, chamber-based O2 concentration measurements are used to calculate O2 fluxes. The rate of O2 consumption increased with production of {CO}2, and with increased temperature, with an average O2 : {CO}2 molar ratio of 10 : 1. If O2 consumption occurs by both rock organic carbon oxidation and sulfide oxidation, either an additional O2 sink needs to be identified, or significant export of dissolved inorganic carbon occurs from the weathering zone. Together, our findings refine the tools we have to probe {CO}2 and O2 exchange in rocks at Earth’s surface and shed new light on {CO}2 and O2 fluxes, their drivers and the fate of rock-derived carbon.},
  keywords    = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{roque-bernard_phenomenological_2023,
	title = {Phenomenological model of suspended sediment transport in a small catchment},
	volume = {11},
	issn = {2196-632X},
	url = {https://esurf.copernicus.org/articles/11/363/2023/},
	doi = {10.5194/esurf-11-363-2023},
	abstract = {Abstract. We develop a phenomenological model of suspended sediment transport on the basis of data acquired in the Capesterre river, which drains a small tropical catchment in Guadeloupe. The model correctly represents the concentration of suspended sediment during floods, provided that the relation between concentration and water level forms a counterclockwise loop. In the model, the properties of the sediment and of the river are all lumped into four parameters: a settling velocity related to the size of the suspended sediment, a threshold water level which acts as a proxy for the threshold shear stress, a characteristic entrainment rate, and a dimensionless exponent. The value of the parameters changes from one flood to the next, probably reflecting changes in the characteristics of the river and the fine sediment. Finally, a test of the model against data acquired in a small catchment in the French Alps suggests that the model is versatile enough to be used in diverse hydrological settings.},
	pages = {363--381},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {Earth Surface Dynamics},
	shortjournal = {Earth Surf. Dynam.},
	author = {Roque-Bernard, Amande and Lucas, Antoine and Gayer, Eric and Allemand, Pascal and Dessert, Céline and Lajeunesse, Eric},
	urldate = {2023-11-08},
	date = {2023-05-05},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE, \_OBSERA},
}

@article{haddad_spatial_2023,
	title = {Spatial variability of erodibility of fine sediments deposited in gravel river beds: from field measurements to 2D numerical models},
	volume = {23},
	issn = {1439-0108, 1614-7480},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11368-023-03438-6},
	doi = {10.1007/s11368-023-03438-6},
	shorttitle = {Spatial variability of erodibility of fine sediments deposited in gravel river beds},
	pages = {3602--3619},
	number = {10},
	journaltitle = {Journal of Soils and Sediments},
	shortjournal = {J Soils Sediments},
	author = {Haddad, Hanna and Legout, Cédric and Jodeau, Magali},
	urldate = {2023-11-08},
	date = {2023-10},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@article{deng_estimation_2023,
	title = {Estimation of fine sediment stocks in gravel bed rivers including the sand fraction},
	issn = {0037-0746, 1365-3091},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sed.13132},
	doi = {10.1111/sed.13132},
	abstract = {{ABSTRACT}
            Fine sediment stored in the gravel bed is an important component of river systems. Current field protocols usually allow evaluation of the silt–clay fraction of fine sediment stocks only and neglect the sand fraction. This study proposes a new protocol to quantify fine sediment stocks, including the sand fraction inside the gravel bed matrix. Fine sediment stocks were sampled within patches of 0.30 m × 0.30 m on the dry gravel bed surface, separating the surface layer and the subsurface layer. The grain‐size distribution of the samples was obtained by field sieving (10 mm, 2 mm, 500 μm and 100 μm) over a bucket, using a known volume of water. The mass of the fraction below 100 μm was measured based on the concentration within the bucket. The local stocks were then integrated over the whole river reach by assigning local stocks to facies, in which fine sediment stocks were assumed to be homogeneously distributed. The methodology was applied to a 1 km long reach of the River Galabre (Southern French Alps), characterized by significant fine sediment stocks and upstream sediment input. Results from local measurements show a large amount of sand in both surface and subsurface layers. The quantity of sand can reach up to three times the quantity of silt–clay. An estimation of porosity showed that fine material may play an important role in structuring the bed, since porosity increases with increasing fine sediment content. The potential fine sediment stock that can be resuspended due to channel migration is found to be of the same order of magnitude as the sediment budget estimated from the measured flux in the upstream hydrometric station of the studied reach.},
	pages = {sed.13132},
	journaltitle = {Sedimentology},
	shortjournal = {Sedimentology},
	author = {Deng, Junjian and Camenen, Benoît and Legout, Cédric and Nord, Guillaume},
	urldate = {2023-11-08},
	date = {2023-10-02},
	langid = {english},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@thesis{ariagno_suivi_2022,
	title = {Suivi et modélisation de l'altération physique des marnes de Draix et de son impact sur l'érosion},
	url = {https://theses.hal.science/tel-04064625},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Ariagno, Coline},
	date = {2022},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
	annotation = {2022GRALU031},
	annotation = {Thèse de doctorat dirigée par Beek, Peter van der Sciences de la Terre et de l'Univers et de l'Environnement Université Grenoble Alpes 2022},
}

@thesis{roylands_carbon_2022,
	title = {Carbon dioxide emissions from the oxidative weathering of sedimentary rocks in highly erosive settings},
	url = {http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/14179/},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Roylands, Tobias},
	date = {2022},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
}

@thesis{bunel_relation_2022,
	title = {Relation entre variabilité temporelle des réponses hydrosédimentaires, signaux climatiques et caractéristiques physiques des bassins versants.},
	url = {http://www.theses.fr/2022NORMR026/document},
	type = {phdthesis},
	author = {Bunel, Raphael},
	date = {2022},
	keywords = {\_OZCAR, \_DRAIX\_BLEONE},
	annotation = {2022NORMR026},
	annotation = {Thèse de doctorat dirigée par Copard, Yoann et Lecoq, Nicolas Sciences de l'univers Normandie 2022},
}

@Comment{jabref-meta: databaseType:biblatex;}